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katex.ts
根目录 / packages / slidev / node / syntax / katex.ts
1 // Ported from https://github.com/waylonflinn/markdown-it-katex
2
3 /* Process inline math */
4 /*
5 Like markdown-it-simplemath, this is a stripped down, simplified version of:
6 https://github.com/runarberg/markdown-it-math
7
8 It differs in that it takes (a subset of) LaTeX as input and relies on KaTeX
9 for rendering output.
10 */
11
12 import type { KatexOptions } from 'katex'
13 import type { MarkdownExit, RuleBlock, Token } from 'markdown-exit'
14 import katex from 'katex'
15 import { escapeVueInCode, normalizeRangeStr } from './utils'
16
17 const RE_KATEX_BLOCK_INFO = /^\{([\w*,|-]+)\}\s*(\{[^}]*\})?/
18
19 // Test if potential opening or closing delimiter
20 // Assumes that there is a "$" at state.src[pos]
21 function isValidDelim(state: any, pos: number) {
22 const max = state.posMax
23 let can_open = true
24 let can_close = true
25
26 const prevChar = pos > 0 ? state.src.charCodeAt(pos - 1) : -1
27 const nextChar = pos + 1 <= max ? state.src.charCodeAt(pos + 1) : -1
28
29 // Check non-whitespace conditions for opening and closing, and
30 // check that closing delimeter isn't followed by a number
31 if (prevChar === 0x20/* " " */ || prevChar === 0x09 ||/* \t */ (nextChar >= 0x30/* "0" */ && nextChar <= 0x39/* "9" */))
32 can_close = false
33
34 if (nextChar === 0x20/* " " */ || nextChar === 0x09/* \t */)
35 can_open = false
36
37 return {
38 can_open,
39 can_close,
40 }
41 }
42
43 function math_inline(state: any, silent: boolean) {
44 let match, token, res, pos
45
46 if (state.src[state.pos] !== '$')
47 return false
48
49 res = isValidDelim(state, state.pos)
50 if (!res.can_open) {
51 if (!silent)
52 state.pending += '$'
53 state.pos += 1
54 return true
55 }
56
57 // First check for and bypass all properly escaped delimiters
58 // This loop will assume that the first leading backtick can not
59 // be the first character in state.src, which is known since
60 // we have found an opening delimiter already.
61 const start = state.pos + 1
62 match = start
63 // eslint-disable-next-line no-cond-assign
64 while ((match = state.src.indexOf('$', match)) !== -1) {
65 // Found potential $, look for escapes, pos will point to
66 // first non escape when complete
67 pos = match - 1
68 while (state.src[pos] === '\\') pos -= 1
69
70 // Even number of escapes, potential closing delimiter found
71 if (((match - pos) % 2) === 1)
72 break
73 match += 1
74 }
75
76 // No closing delimter found. Consume $ and continue.
77 if (match === -1) {
78 if (!silent)
79 state.pending += '$'
80 state.pos = start
81 return true
82 }
83
84 // Check if we have empty content, ie: $$. Do not parse.
85 if (match - start === 0) {
86 if (!silent)
87 state.pending += '$$'
88 state.pos = start + 1
89 return true
90 }
91
92 // Check for valid closing delimiter
93 res = isValidDelim(state, match)
94 if (!res.can_close) {
95 if (!silent)
96 state.pending += '$'
97 state.pos = start
98 return true
99 }
100
101 if (!silent) {
102 token = state.push('math_inline', 'math', 0)
103 token.markup = '$'
104 token.content = state.src.slice(start, match)
105 }
106
107 state.pos = match + 1
108 return true
109 }
110
111 const math_block: RuleBlock = function (state, start, end, silent) {
112 let firstLine
113 let lastLine
114 let next
115 let lastPos
116 let found = false
117 let pos = state.bMarks[start] + state.tShift[start]
118 let max = state.eMarks[start]
119
120 if (pos + 2 > max)
121 return false
122 if (state.src.slice(pos, pos + 2) !== '$$')
123 return false
124
125 pos += 2
126 firstLine = state.src.slice(pos, max).trim()
127
128 if (silent)
129 return true
130
131 let singleLine = false
132 if (firstLine.slice(-2) === '$$') {
133 // Single line expression
134 firstLine = firstLine.slice(0, -2).trim()
135 found = true
136 singleLine = true
137 }
138
139 for (next = start; !found;) {
140 next++
141
142 if (next >= end)
143 break
144
145 pos = state.bMarks[next] + state.tShift[next]
146 max = state.eMarks[next]
147
148 if (pos < max && state.tShift[next] < state.blkIndent) {
149 // non-empty line with negative indent should stop the list:
150 break
151 }
152
153 if (state.src.slice(pos, max).trim().slice(-2) === '$$') {
154 lastPos = state.src.slice(0, max).lastIndexOf('$$')
155 lastLine = state.src.slice(pos, lastPos)
156 found = true
157 }
158 }
159
160 state.line = next + 1
161
162 const token = state.push('math_block', 'math', 0)
163 token.block = true
164
165 if (singleLine) {
166 token.content = firstLine
167 }
168 else {
169 token.info = firstLine
170 token.content = state.getLines(start + 1, next, state.tShift[start], true)
171 + (lastLine && lastLine.trim() ? lastLine : '')
172 }
173
174 token.map = [start, state.line]
175 token.markup = '$$'
176 return true
177 }
178
179 export default function MarkdownItKatex(md: MarkdownExit, options: KatexOptions) {
180 // set KaTeX as the renderer for markdown-it-simplemath
181 const katexInline = function (latex: string) {
182 options.displayMode = false
183 try {
184 return escapeVueInCode(katex.renderToString(latex, options))
185 }
186 catch (error) {
187 if (options.throwOnError)
188
189 console.warn(error)
190 return latex
191 }
192 }
193
194 const inlineRenderer = function (tokens: any, idx: number) {
195 return katexInline(tokens[idx].content)
196 }
197
198 const katexBlock = function (latex: string) {
199 options.displayMode = true
200 try {
201 return `<p>${escapeVueInCode(katex.renderToString(latex, options))}</p>`
202 }
203 catch (error) {
204 if (options.throwOnError)
205
206 console.warn(error)
207 return latex
208 }
209 }
210
211 const blockRenderer = function (tokens: Token[], idx: number) {
212 const token = tokens[idx]
213 const [, rangeStr, options] = RE_KATEX_BLOCK_INFO.exec(token.info) || []
214 const ranges = normalizeRangeStr(rangeStr)
215 const optionsProp = options ? `v-bind="${options}"` : ''
216 return `<KaTexBlockWrapper ${optionsProp} :ranges='${JSON.stringify(ranges)}'>${katexBlock(tokens[idx].content)}</KaTexBlockWrapper>\n`
217 }
218
219 md.inline.ruler.after('escape', 'math_inline', math_inline)
220 md.block.ruler.after('blockquote', 'math_block', math_block, {
221 alt: ['paragraph', 'reference', 'blockquote', 'list'],
222 })
223 md.renderer.rules.math_inline = inlineRenderer
224 md.renderer.rules.math_block = blockRenderer
225 }
226
226 lines TYPESCRIPT